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在各类天气系统影响下石臼港沿岸波浪场的分布
作者:黄爱军  李凤金 
单位:国家海洋环境预报中心, 北京
关键词:石臼港 波浪场 波浪分布 统计分析 
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):1994·11·第三期(15-25)
摘要:
本文查阅了从1973~1985,13年的历史资料,对石臼港沿岸波浪场进行了详细的分类、统计分析和计算,提出了各类较强天气系统影响石港(即指石臼港)的极端区域,同时获得了石港沿岸各类天气系统影响下的波浪分布特点以及波高计算式,为保障石港的生产及港口建设为石港的波浪预报提供了有益的分析数据和预报手段。
In this paher, a series of historical data (from 1973~1985, thirteenyears) have been used to classify and analyze statistically the distributionof sea wave field in coast of Shijiou Harbour of Huanghai Sea of China,effected by more strong weather systems, such as cyclones, low pressure,typhoon, cold air and pressure. According to the results of statisticalanalysis, many characteristics about the distribution of sea wave fieldin coast of Shijiou Harbour have been obtained, and some related formulasfor calculating sea wave height under different situations have beenproposed. Some special regions where various weather systems come up whensea height in coast of Shijiou Harbour reach its extreme value have alsobeen proposed, All the statistical analysis and calculation provide a goodway to forecast the time when sea wave height reaches its extreme valuein certain weather process and the value of sea wave height.
参考文献:
[1] 李凤金,黄爱军,刘占英,我国黄、东海气旋浪的分布和计算,海洋湖沼通报,第三期1985.
[2] 中国人民解放军司令部气象局,中国科学院地理研究所,中国海及邻海气候,1975.
[3] 陈敦隆,海洋科学研究中的概率统计方法,1982.
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