国际全球海洋环流预报系统的现状与展望-海洋预报

国际全球海洋环流预报系统的现状与展望

单位：中国 21世纪议程管理中心, 北京 100038

分类号：P731.2

出版年·卷·期（页码）：2020·37·第三期（98-105）

摘要：

回顾近年来国外主要海洋预报业务机构全球海洋环流预报技术的发展现状，特别是最近5~10 a来在全球海洋动力数值预报模式和多源资料同化技术方面的主要进展。结合未来相关学科发展的趋势，围绕观测体系建设、数据共享机制、大数据分析等新技术应用等方面提出国内相关研究工作的发展建议。

This paper reviews the status of the global ocean circulation forecasting technologies developed by major operational ocean forecasting centers in foreign countries, especially the major advances in the global ocean numerical forecasting models and multi-source data assimilation over the past 5~10 years. Based on the development trend of related disciplines, recommendations on the domestic research work in the areas of observing system construction, data sharing mechanism and new technology application such as big data analysis are proposed in this paper.

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