首页期刊介绍通知公告编 委 会投稿须知电子期刊广告合作联系我们在线留言
 
基于卫星主动观测的东海海域有限高度视线无云概率研究
作者:李荣波1  齐琳琳2  赵倩3 4  安洁2 
单位:1. 解放军92538 部队12分队, 辽宁 大连 116041;
2. 空军装备研究院航空气象防化研究所, 北京 100085;
3. 安徽省气象科学研究所, 安徽 合肥 230031;
4. 安徽省大气科学与卫星遥感重点实验室, 安徽 合肥 230031
关键词:CloudSat卫星 东海 视线无云概率 
分类号:P732.1
出版年·卷·期(页码):2016·33·第二期(8-15)
摘要:
鉴于卫星主动观测具备对云空间结构进行垂直观测能力,利用2008 年CloudSat/CALIPSO卫星资料,以东海为例,重点开展了不同高度不同视线方向视线无云概率的分布特征研究。结果表明:视线无云概率随观测高度、角度的不同而不同,相同高度不同视线方向无云概率分布差异显著。研究结果对加强卫星云特征产品的实际保障应用具有重要意义。
Based on the cloud vertical structure observed by the satellite-based active measurements, the CloudSat/CALIPSO observations from January 2008 to December 2010 are used to analyze the characteristics and distributions of cloud occurrence frequency along the line of sight at difference heights over the East China Sea. The results show that the cloud occurrence frequency along the line of sight is dependent on the altitude and angle from the observer. The cloud occurrence frequency is significantly difference along the different line of sight at the same height. The results are significant for the actual application of the observations from satellite.
参考文献:
[1] McCabe J T. Estimating Mean Cloud and Climatological Probability of Cloud-Free Line-of-Sight[R]. Air Weather Service (MATS), United States Air Force, Technical Report, 1965, 186, 26.
[2] Lund I A. Estimating the Probability of Clear Lines-of-Sight from Sunshine and Cloud Cover Observations[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 1965, 4(6): 714-722.
[3] Lund I A, Shanklin M D. Universal Methods for Estimating Probabilities of Cloud-Free Lines-of-Sight Through the Atmosphere[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 1972, 12(1): 28-35.
[4] Rapp R R, Schutz C, Rodriguez E. Cloud-Free Line-of-Sight Calculations[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 1973, 12(3): 484-493.
[5] Boltz R W, Kather G R. Analysis of Whole-Sky Imager Data to Determine the Validity of PCFLOS Models[D]. Ohio: Air Force Institute of TechnologyWright-Patterson AFB Oh School, 1992.
[6] Warren A J. Climatological Probability of Cloud-Free Line-of-Sight[R]. Scott Air Force Base, Illinois: USAF Environmental Technical Application center (AD-A260 139), 1992.
[7] 李昀英, 孙立潭. 佛山地区有限高度视线无云概率的计算[J]. 气 象科学, 1998, 18(4): 361-368.
[8] 孙体忠. 我国东南地区视线无云概率统计气候特征研究[D]. 南 京: 解放军理工大学, 2005.
[9] 陈秀红, 魏合理, 饶瑞中. 合肥和东南沿海地区云分布统计特征[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2007, 2(6): 434-439.
[10] Hobbs R, Mitchell J, Bedrick M A, et al. Use of Satellite Cloud Climatology for Assessing Cloud-Free-Line-of-Sight Probabilities[C] //Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography. [S.l.] : American Meteorological Society, 2003.
[11] 姚志刚, 王帅辉, 韩志刚, 等. 卫星主动观测的视线云出现频率特 征分析[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2013, 28(1): 108-115.
[12] Stephens G L, Vane D G, Tanelli S, et al. CloudSat Mission: Performance and Early Science After the First Year of Operation[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2008, 113(C5): D00A18, doi: 10.1029/2008JD009982.
[13] Mace G, Vane D, Stephens G, et al. CloudSat Project: Level 2 Radar-Lidar GEOPROF Product VERSION 1.0 Process Description and Interface Control Document[R]. Pasadena, California: JPL, 2007: 9.
[14] Mace G G, Zhang Q Q, Vaughan M, et al. A Description of Hydrometeor Layer Occurrence Statistics Derived from the First Year of Merged CloudSat and CALIPSO Data[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2009, 114(D8): D00A26, doi: 10.1029/ 2007JD009755.
服务与反馈:
文章下载】【发表评论】【查看评论】【加入收藏
 
 海洋预报编辑部 地址:北京海淀大慧寺路8号
电话:010-62105776
投稿网址:http://www.hyyb.org.cn
邮箱:bjb@nmefc.cn